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Monday, June 13, 2011

The care of breast cancer patients

Breast cancer is the most common female malignancy, made in China each year about 13,500 new cases of breast cancer. Scientific, timely and comprehensive treatment of reasonable rehabilitation of the patient plays a vital role, but should also focus on its home care and nursed back to health.

1, time, and quantity consumed, not overeating, the partial eclipse, a planned intake of nutrients and calories;

2, the rice should not be too refined, appropriate eat more whole grains, corn, beans and other grains, high fiber diet is beneficial to patients with breast cancer;

3, low-fat diet, eat lean meat, eggs, yogurt, eat salted, smoked, roasted, burned the coking food;

4, eat foods rich in vitamin A, C vegetables and fruits, such as fresh kiwi fruit, carrot, etc.;

5., Eat the food containing the inhibition of cancer cells, such as cabbage, shepherd's purse, mushrooms, etc., eat dried foods, such as sesame, pumpkin seeds, peanuts, they are rich in vitamins and trace elements, fiber, protein and unsaturated fatty acids;

6, breast cancer patients with radiotherapy and chemotherapy during and after the period of time, taste and appetite may be some decline. At this point, the patient's diet should be nutrient-rich premise, in color, smell, taste and down some effort to eat light and easily digestible food for the principle. In the period of neutropenia, to prevent the occurrence of various infections, family members of patients should be urged to avoid contact with too many people and less to public places.

7, for most cancer patients, diet is a universal problem. In particular, circulating in society: "Can not eat chicken," "can not eat eggs," "can not extend their" and other phrases, making the patients and their families shrink from a loss. Proper food selection is good for the prevention of breast cancer. These foods include kelp, sea cucumber and other seafood, as can be extracted from a variety of seafood in the anti-tumor activity of substances; such as legumes, five black (black beans, black date, black rice, black fungus, black sesame seeds) food and vegetables, fruit etc., can add the necessary vitamins, electrolytes. Of course, these foods can be from person to person, time, due to adopt, without demanding the same.

In short, the daily protein requirements in patients with higher than normal, not too much fat, carbohydrates should be a combination of coarse and fine grain, rich and varied types of food to eat more fresh vegetables and fruit, nutrition should be balanced, too many are too few undesirable weight gain of not more than 5kg; taboos easily lead to a single nutrient, food monotonous, loss of appetite, resulting in malnutrition affects health.

Breast cancer is one of the better treatment of cancer, most patients with long-term survival. General of the recuperation of patients after treatment and follow-up after a certain period, can return to work to restore the preoperative life. Convalescence period at home, to the spirit of optimism to overcome illness, and daily living arrangements in an orderly manner, each time for breast self-examination monthly. Regular follow-up, review (in breast cancer patients after treatment, should be life-long follow-up to the early detection of recurrence and metastasis lesion or lesions, to do early detection and early treatment.) Should be the law of life, personal time, with appropriate outdoor activities and exercise, such as exercises, tai chi, as well as the necessary cultural and recreational activities. When your feeling down or thinking too awkward when you have any concerns and, to tell their closest or your doctor. Tell them your own feelings or heart pain, that came out more relaxed you will feel. In a sense, a point to reduce your pain to a point equal to increase the body's anti-cancer power.




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