6:42 AM
Zhao Yan
Breast cancer is one of the most common malignancy of women, according to statistics, the incidence of various malignant tumors account for 7-10% of the body. It's often hereditary disease, and between 40-60 years of age, before and after menopause women have a higher prevalence. Only about 1-2% of breast patients were male. Usually occurs in malignant breast epithelial tissue. Affect women's physical and mental health is a serious and even life-threatening one of the most common malignancy, male breast cancer is rare.
Points after breast cancer diet
Breast cancer is the most common female malignancy, made in China each year about 13,500 new cases of breast cancer. Scientific, timely and comprehensive treatment of reasonable rehabilitation of the patient plays a vital role, but should also focus on the family care and nursed back to health, the saying goes "two-thirds rule, seven support," home care patients and their families to understand the meaning of and the importance of patients to be fully mobilize internal and external positive factors conducive to disease recovery.
We recommend:
1. Time, and quantity consumed, not overeating, the partial eclipse, a planned intake of nutrients and calories;
2. Rice should not be too refined, appropriate eat more whole grains, corn, beans and other grains, high fiber diet is beneficial to patients with breast cancer;
3. Low-fat diet, eat lean meat, eggs, yogurt, eat salted, smoked, roasted, burned the coking food;
4. Eat foods rich in vitamins A, C vegetables and fruits, such as fresh kiwi fruit, carrot, etc.;
5. Eat food with inhibition of cancer cells, such as cabbage, shepherd's purse, mushrooms, etc., eat dried foods, such as sesame, pumpkin seeds, peanuts, they are rich in vitamins and trace elements, fiber, protein and non- saturated fatty acids;
6. Breast cancer patients with radiotherapy and chemotherapy during and after the period of time, taste and appetite may be some decline. At this point, the patient's diet should be nutrient-rich premise, in color, smell, taste and down some effort to eat light and easily digestible food for the principle. In the period of neutropenia, to prevent the occurrence of various infections, family members of patients should be urged to avoid contact with too many people and less to public places.
7. For most cancer patients, diet is a universal problem. In particular, circulating in society: "Can not eat chicken," "can not eat eggs," "can not extend their" and other phrases, making the patients and their families shrink from a loss. Proper food selection is good for the prevention of breast cancer. These foods include kelp, sea cucumber and other seafood, as can be extracted from a variety of seafood in the anti-tumor activity of substances; beans food, five black (black beans, black date, black rice, black fungus, black sesame seeds) food and vegetables, fruit, etc. , can add the necessary vitamins, electrolytes. Of course, these foods can be from person to person, time, due to adopt, without demanding the same.
In short, the daily protein requirements in patients with higher than normal, not too much fat, carbohydrates should be a combination of coarse and fine grain, rich and varied types of food to eat more fresh vegetables and fruit, nutrition should be balanced, too many are too few undesirable weight gain of not more than 5kg; taboos easily lead to a single nutrient, food monotonous, loss of appetite, resulting in malnutrition affects health.
How to arrange breast cancer diet?
1. Diet should be moderate, but the volume
Over-nutrition and obesity on breast cancer occurrence and development have adverse effects. Therefore, after treatment in breast cancer patients during long-term life, should be to ensure the nutritional needs of the premise, to do frequent meals, good food intake control.
2. Attention to nutrition, with a reasonable
The diet is a scientific and rational cancer patients in particular should be noted. Balanced diet, diversity, not a partial eclipse, do not eat, with meat and vegetables, with the thickness. Multi cooking steaming, boiling, stewing, try to eat less fried food.
3. Breast cancer surgery, you can eat nourishing Qi, Qi Sanjie food, can help consolidate the curative effect is conducive to rehabilitation after surgery.
4. A reasonable diet
Breast cancer patients to manage their mouth, there are many things that eat a lot of side effects of the disease, and therefore special attention. After not eat raw onion and garlic, pumpkin, wine, and Xin Wen, fry, greasy, and so help the fire phlegm Hunxing spleen shipped food hamper.
Breast cancer is one of the better treatment of cancer, most patients with long-term survival. General of the recuperation of patients after treatment and follow-up after a certain period, can return to work to restore the preoperative life. During recuperation at home, to the spirit of optimism to overcome illness, and daily living arrangements went very smoothly and on time each month for breast self-examination.
Regular follow-up, review (in breast cancer patients after treatment, should be life-long follow-up to the early detection of recurrence and metastasis lesion or lesions, to do early detection and early treatment.) Should be the law of life, personal time, with appropriate outdoor activities and exercise, such as exercises, tai chi, as well as the necessary cultural and recreational activities. When your feeling down or thinking too awkward when you have any concerns and, to tell their closest or your doctor.
Tell them your own feelings or heart pain, that came out more relaxed you will feel. In a sense, a point to reduce your pain to a point equal to increase the body's anti-cancer power.
Breast cancer patients after surgery, family members should function as soon as possible after the rehabilitation exercise, to help and supervise the patient limb edema, skin protection, do not scratch the break, manage to avoid the heavy limb edema. In addition, patients need lifelong follow-up of breast cancer, family members should assist. So? Answer whether a hospital or follow-up letter follow-up, family members should make every effort to assist with the completion. In addition to the treatment of patients is good, but can also provide a large number of breast cancer research information and data, is conducive to breast cancer prevention and control work.
